Introduction
Creativity has been world-wide known where people
are able to do thing in their own way. Most of them are given freedom to do
anything they like so that they have abundant chances to show their talent to
the society. Creativity is dynamic methods of living in the world, like Albert
Einstein, Aristotle, Charles Darwin or Abraham Lincoln who had so much of
creativity that they can lead the world. They don’t do things differently but they
had done things in unique way which cause immune effect to the world. So in
creativity people are expected to do the things in innovative and in unique
ways.
The world today
represents the products of many creative people interacting with a changing
environment. These changes are complex and challenge us in many different ways.
Torrance (1992) stated that never before has there been such a need to create a
climate that encourages the development of creative and inventive talent. They
believe that creative thinking is essential to being globally competitive and
able to develop new technology.
As rightly pointed out by Maria Montessori, “the
most creative teacher is one who has keen interest to work with the children
and teach children with different methodologies as per their standard.” Society
needs people with creative problem-solving abilities and strategies to address
the ever increasing society, education, and technology. Creative thinking helps
adult achieve satisfying lives (Kerka, 1999). Our schools must lay the
foundation to equip our children with the capability to deal with complex
problems and solve them in creative ways. During the early years, children need
opportunities to develop ingenuity and capacity to creatively problem solve.
This can only occur if we have creative teachers working with young children
during this critical period of development (Abdallah, 1996).
Creativity is things where you do things in different
way in collaboration with your prior knowledge to create completely different
things. According to Wikipedia,
creativity refers to the phenomenon whereby a person creates something new that
has some kind of value. Teachers with
the highest qualifications are not automatically the "best" teachers
in the classroom. Creative person is someone who does work very
differently from others. They are curious, experimental, adventurous, playful, and
intuitive. They try to do things very differently from others and in
creative ways. And creative teacher should be self-confident- willing to try
new things, flexible, should appreciate others work, have sense of humor,
reflects in his or her action, or enjoy working with children. It is not easy
to become a creative teacher because we need posse’s lot of good
characteristics.
Creative teachers are aware of and value
the human attribute of creativity in them and seek to foster such a mindset in
the young. They try to develop and demonstrate personally, pedagogically and in
their classroom culture. They are autonomous professionals, who actively model
their own creative engagement in the classroom and seek to nurture this in
learners. They possess lots good characteristics and elements which would make
them good creative teacher.
In this write up I am going to describe
of being a creative teacher, their characteristics, elements and ways to
encourage the learners in creative thinking. I hope this write up would be good
one to be used in the future references.
Creative
teacher
Creative
teacher are always aware of themselves in doing things, they are curious and
independent. As per Cremin, they model demonstrate and foster questioning
stance, making connections and value originality and through such practices
they try to develop the creative dispositions of the learners.
She also says that recognizing and
exercising personal creativity appears to be important part of creative
teacher’s professional and personal meaning making.
Three
elements that makes a creative teacher
There are
three elements that make a good teacher
1.
Individual
teacher’s personal qualities
Individual
teacher’s personal qualities play an essential role to be the creative teachers.
Creative teacher needs to possess the curiosity and desire to learn, a sense of
humour and enthusiasm. They should have “secure knowledge base” and understand
children’s need and interests. (What makes the creative teacher?)
According
to Boden, (2001); Craft, (2001); Ofsted, (2003) in Cremin said that creative
teacher are noted by many writers to be comfortable with risk-taking in both
their private and professional lives. Thus creative teacher should have
risk-taking skills to mould the students.
2.
Pedagogy
and teaching approaches
As per the
article what makes a creative teacher? It says that creative teacher is likely
to adopt a “questioning stances and will link ideas together, finding different
ways of drawing pupils into the subject. Here it brings encouragement among the
people to be active participants, asking questions and stretching the teacher
too. Creative teachers in both their planning and teaching are alert to the
potential mental connections between imagination and personal professional
experiences and attributes high value to curiosity and risk-taking and to the
development of imaginative unusual ideas in both themselves and their learners.
3.
School’s
ethos
Creativity
is only possible if risk taking is allowed and even encouraged. The best
outcomes were seen when schools had opened their doors to outside influences
such as Creative Partnerships and the wider community. (What makes a creative
teacher?). Cremin says positive, trusting relationships and a high degree of
emotional safety are seen as necessary to ensure a creative ethos. In
terms of the physical and social environment, creative professionals appear to
provide children with a range of resources, and the space and time to
experiment with these purposefully.
Characteristics of a creative
teacher
Now to become a good creative
teacher we need to possess many important qualities;
1. Empathy
To be a
creative teacher one of the essential characteristics that creative teacher
should possess is should have empathy for the learners. Teacher should possess
an ability to bond with our students/learners, have to understand and resonate
with their feelings and emotions. We should be able to communicate at their
level so that we get what they mean and they will too. Be compassionate with
them when they are down and to celebrate when they are up.
2. Positive
Mental Attitude
As a teacher we need to have
positive attitudes towards the learning than negative attitudes. Think positive
and have smile on face when teaching gets tougher. Try to find positive things
in negative things then you will be able to teach them well. Try to be
philosophical person. We should always try to view half full rather than half empty.
Moreover it is said that children learn from giving more challenging and
tougher questions instead of easier one.
3. Open to
Change
As the time passes we need to adapt
to the new things, try to change with new things. Creative teacher should be
flexible to adapt to any form of the situation. There is place for traditions
too but there is also place to new ideas, new systems and approaches. Try to
appreciate other’s ideas and listen to their ideas. Be open to the new changes.
4. Role Model
As a teacher we need to be role
model to the learners where by the learners should be able to see through us in
the process of learning and see their future. Intrinsic role model exhibition
are more necessary and essential since it inspire the learners to adapt new
world.
5. Creative
To become a creative teacher we need
have creativity in oneself. The more creative you are more co-operations you
will attend from learners. Through this we will be able to motivate the
learners by using creative and inspirational methods of teaching. If you are
using different way of teaching then we become different and that is how
learners try to understand the teaching well and they will enjoy the class.
6. Sense of humor
Humor
is one of the greatest assets a person can have. While teaching we need to have good sense of humor where by
learners will be able to learn easily and it lightens the atmosphere of heavy periods.
It helps you to gain the respect from your children and increase your
popularity. Thus through this sense of humor there will openness to all.
7. Presentation
Skills
As a teacher we need to have good
presentation skills where by children will be able to learn well. They are
visual, kinesthetic and auditory learners. Use of body language and other
gestures would help learners to do well. Be a passionate speaker where by you
have to keep in mind that we need to take care of discussion not the lecturing.
8. Calmness
You need to have patience of what
you are doing. Creative and good teacher’s always have patience. There is no
need of immediate action for things you have done. There might be some students
that, who might be aggressive, have negative thoughts and bad behavior. For
those children you have to handle in different ways. You have to be calm when
they create problems in the class. You should remain firmly as and when problem
arouse.
9.
Respect
We need to have respect to our colleagues, seniors and
students too. When you respect others
then you will be respected. This respect even refers to respecting the views
and opinion that others have. If a
student gives nonsense questions too, we need to respect positively not barking
back very harshly.
10. Inspirational
We should be able to change the life
of young children by helping them to realize their potential, helping them to
grow, helping them to find their talents and abilities. We should always exhibit
inspiring behaviour that they are inspired and be the best among the best.
11.
Willing to Learn
As a
teacher we should be willingly to learn from others colleagues and students
too. Always think that we are not perfect, we are bounded mistake. Learning is
most necessary and in any case teacher should be standing by to learn.
Ways to encourage the creative thinking
As a creative teacher we need encourage the children
to have creative thinking in different ways. We have to facilitate creative
thought in children by letting them work in their own. Children need to be
allowed to discover their own things and let them to do the task by themselves.
As a teacher we need to give children the oral cues while they are in the
process of their work. By providing these cues they try to have better outcome
and they will be motivated in learning. Moreover it is important to give them
the verbal description of what they are doing and what they want to bring out
as a result. They will have better ideas about the task. Be supportive to your
child. Respond to all ideas that were given by the learners irrespective of
what the ideas may be. Support their ideas and encourage them to go further
with your help. Give them suggestions about the ideas. Mistakes are inevitable
with creative thinking. We have to take risk in it. Allow learners to learn
from their mistakes. Never put off the creative flow by penalizing those whose
ideas don't work out. Motivate
individuals or teams who come up with good ideas by actively recognizing
creativity. Reward to those who have very good ideas and let them put in their
ideas in the task. Act on ideas. Creative thinking is only worthwhile if it
results in action. Provide the time and resources to develop and implement
those ideas. Help them to put their ideas in the task and let them do it by
their own.
All
this new thinking, however, places primary schools in a dilemma as to how to
achieve it. Some great examples can already be found in schools that are
comfortable with their identities, curricula and ‘value added’. Such schools
are often already embracing these initiatives since they are able to evolve
through confident leadership at all levels. Senior teachers and leaders have
the confidence in their procedures and ethos to allow creativity and innovation
to flourish. Indeed, where an entrepreneurial spirit of education is an
expectation of a school, new initiatives are merged into current practice with
ease. As a teacher you can be part of the creative
revolution! (Harris, Judith. 1998).we all need to have positive mindset and work
very hard so that creativity can happen in that process of work.
Tasks in teaching for creativity
Encouraging
Having a positive self-image as a creative person
can be fundamental to developing creative performance. We need to encourage the
learners in the field of creativity.
Identifying
Creative achievement is often driven by a person’s
love of a particular instrument, for the feel of the material, for the
excitement of a style of work that catches the imagination. Identifying young
people’s creative abilities include helping them to find their creative
strengths.
Fostering
Creativity draws from many ordinary abilities and
skills rather than one special talent. Thus the development of many common
capacities and sensitivities can help to foster creativity. Students are not
born with all those talents and qualities to do their work. Fostering is more
vital for child to learn and inhibit the skills to be more creative. For
example; child may say ‘Apa’ but he/she doesn’t meant to call instead he/she
might be saying need of water. Thus in this connection fostering and molding
student to be creative are necessary.
Recognizing and becoming knowledgeable about the
creative process can also help foster creative development; teaching for
creativity helps young people in understanding what is involved in being
creative and becoming more sensitive in their own creative processes. (Teaching
Creativity and Teaching for Creativity)
If you can stimulate your students, you have a
better chance at keeping them interested in learning more. But being creative
offers more benefits than just holding a kid's attention. If you are able to
present material in many different ways, your students have a better chance of
understanding it. Being a creative teacher encourages students to be creative learners
too. Most teachers accept that learning is most effective when it is enjoyable,
but they are given little direct advice about how to achieve the creative and
motivating classrooms that educationalists appeal for.
Conclusion
I am sure in this changing in world of Bhutan,
but philosophically, a society that values conformity above individual
creativity and choice making probably should teach drawing as a series of
prescribed symbols rather than teaching actual observation, thinking, feeling,
and interpretation skills.
I vividly remember when I was in class three my
teacher was quite competent in drawing from memory and imagination. She had
been taught to create a large drawing with colored chalk. We were each asked to
copy her picture with our crayons. Her pictures, as I recall them, reminded me
of stereotypical calendar landscape scenes of places we dreamed of visiting.
See I now knew these types of teaching won’t work in this modern temporary
world. What it
takes to be a creative teacher is what it takes to be a creative artist. Creativity means dong things in
unique ways or different from others. Now to become a creative teacher is not
easy task, we need to have lots of good characteristics which would foster the
learners’ learning. Being a creative teacher we need to have good knowledge of
what to do and how to handle the learners while they are in the process of
learning. Being a creative teacher always have to engaged in the process of
learning and have patience over what the learners are doing, making or
constructing. As a creative teacher we need to provide the
learners with the resources like creative books, charts and bulletin board
sets, music, videos, and puzzles. These things would help learners to develop
their thinking level and help them to create many new things form it.
In this assignment
I have written about the creative teacher, their characteristics, and ways of
encouraging the learners to have creative thinking, its elements and task in
teaching for creativity. I have concluded that to become a creative teacher we
need to have many good qualities that would foster the learning of the
children.
Finally I would like to conclude with the
quotation said by Pablo
Picasso, he said” Every child is artist. The problem is how to remain artist
once grows up” so as rightly said by Pablo, we must remember every child is
artist, and it is our duty to instill and teach them to continue to be artist
once they grows up also, as we can do to children from the primary level, let’s
make them good human.
References
Cremin, T. Creative
teachers and creative teaching. Retrieved on May 15, 2015 from
http://www.learningmatters.co.uk/sampleChapters/pdfs/9781844451982-3.pdf
from
google.com
Institute
of directors (2009). Ways to encourage creative
thinking. Retrieved on May 25,
2015 From http://www.iod.com/Home/Business-Information-and-Advice/Marketing-and
Sales/Hot-topics/10-ways-to-encourage-creative-thinking/?ListItemID=680&ListGroupID=69
Teaching Creativity and Teaching for Creativity.
Retrieved on Mayr10, 2015 from
www.britishcouncil.org/jordan-eltecs-creativity.ppt from google.com
Wikipedia (2015). Creativity. Retrieved on May 3, 2015 from
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creativity from google.com
What makes
a creative teacher? (2010). Retrieved on May 4, 2015
From http://www.agent4change.net/resources/publications/603-what-makes-a-creative-teacher-three-elements.html
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